Chocolate, raisins or grapes are "poisonous" for pets, according to the code, while a dog should not be disturbed when eating as this can cause "food-related aggression".

It also recommends that dogs should not be fed at the table as this can lead to begging - and that "curious" animals such as cats should be kept away from windows or tumble dryers.

The new codes of practice for owners of dogs, cats and horses, just released for consultation, are part of the Animal Welfare Act 2006 to prevent cruelty.

Importance
Foot and mouth disease (FMD) is a highly contagious viral disease of livestock. It can rapidly spread through a region if control and eradication practices are not implemented upon its detection. Weight loss, poor growth, permanent hoof damage, and chronic mastitis are just some of the sequelae of infection. The detection of Foot and mouth disease (FMD) in a country impacts international trade and embargoes could cause significant economic losses.

 

Gastric dilatation volvulus complex (GDV), or “bloat,” is a serious, life threatening disorder that can strike the gastrointestinal systems of dogs, particularly those of large, deep-chested breeds. Great Danes, St. Bernards, Irish setters, standard poodles, boxers, and English sheepdogs are only a few of the many breeds that can be suddenly afflicted with GDV. Although they don’t fit the anatomical mold of these other breeds, dachshunds and Pekinese also have a higher incidence of GDV than do other similar-sized breeds. Regardless of the size and age, death can quickly ensue in these dogs if the condition is not recognized and treated with speed.

Periodontal disease, or tooth and gum disease, is one of the most prevalent health disorders in dogs and cats. Studies have shown that most canines show some signs of this disease by 3 years of age. Early signs can include tender, swollen gums, and, most commonly, bad breath. More importantly, though, if left untreated, periodontal disease can lead to secondary disease conditions that can seriously threaten the health of affected pets.